QUESTION #183

When the planets in our Solar System are in a line on 5 May 2000, will there be any reason for concern on Earth?

Asked by: Matt

Answer

This is a good question because a lot of people think that when all of the planets are lined up something special is bound to happen. I suppose this is because it is an unusual event. But we must remember that it is unusual only because it does not happen often and it does not happen often only because of the various velocities with which the planets orbit the sun. The planets orbit the sun at various velocities simply because they are at various distances from the sun. So, it is only a matter of time that all of the planets will be in a straight line from the perspective of earth.

There is another reason why some people think that this event could bring us problems. Some people think that the gravitational pull of all of the planets will cause something to happen here on earth. What you have to remember is that this planetary line up has occurred before with no ill effects on earth; not even the tides! The gravitational pull of all of the planets combined on earth is almost nothing when compared to the gravitational pull of the sun on earth. That is why we orbit the sun and not the other planets!

There may be a third reason why some people are concerned about this event. They may think that there is some astrological significance to this event. Some would say that the gravitational effects of the planets could have an effect on us. Perhaps there can be an effect on our blood flow or on how our neurons interact or on some other magnetic/biological system of which modern medicine knows little or nothing. But, in this case the gravitational pull of the earth is so very much greater than all of the planets combined that their addition is like adding a penny to a thousand dollars.

The only thing I would worry about with regard to this rarest of events is that I might miss it! It will never happen again in our lifetime. My biggest concern is that there will be clouds blocking my view!

I hope this helps calm any fears you might have had!
Answered by: Tom Young, M.S., Science Teacher, Whitehouse High School, Texas